Cat DP70N diesel truck
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Download Wood Industry Brochure

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What can we do for you?

Cat® Lift Trucks and its dealers have long experience of serving the wood industry – also known as the timber industry or lumber industry. Our materials handling equipment and support services extend throughout the wood supply chain. From forestry and logging to processing, storing and distributing wood and the goods created from it. This includes handling of boards, planks, posts and other items used in building and manufacturing.

We also help the industry to handle:

  • Materials for paper and pulp processes
  • Sawdust
  • Wood chips
  • Biomass boiler feed
  • And much more

You will find our lift trucks in places like:

  • Timber and lumber yards
  • Saw mills
  • Paper, pulp and chipboard mills
  • Wood product factories
  • Wood product warehouses and distribution centres

Meeting your challenges

Difficult loads

Materials handled in the wood industry can be very heavy, requiring large and powerful lift trucks. The loads are often extremely long, tall, wide – or all three. Manoeuvring such awkward items becomes even more challenging in tightly filled stock yards. In some indoor applications, long loads need to be carried, stored and retrieved in narrow warehouse aisles.

To achieve these movements quickly and without accidents, the lift trucks must provide:

  • Great manoeuvrability
  • Excellent all-round vision
  • Precise control

The same lift trucks might also have to deal with a wide variety of smaller loads. These could include palletised goods and even individually picked orders. Versatility is essential.

Harsh working conditions

In timber yards and similar workplaces, forklifts and drivers sometimes face extreme weather. They may be working long hours and intensive shifts, whether outdoors or indoors. Dust, dirt and debris rubbed from wood products may threaten to damage engines. Rough and uneven ground can make operation uncomfortable and risk destabilising the truck and its loads.

Robust construction, high levels of stability and effective suspension are essential. For drivers, comfort and ergonomics are vital if productivity is to be maintained.

Product care

Wooden materials and products may be vulnerable to damage during handling. Each product has its own particular needs. Chipboard, fibreboard (including MDF – medium-density fibreboard) and OSB (oriented strand board) are just a few examples of materials with different vulnerabilities. Even raw logs need to be protected from rough treatment, to maintain the quality and value of their wood. Load stability and use of appropriate forks or attachments are important considerations.

Safety

Key risk factors to consider in the wood industry include:

  • Loads may be large and very heavy
  • Storage areas – outdoors or in warehouses – may be densely packed, with little space for manoeuvring
  • Workplaces may be especially busy

These characteristics can increase the dangers and consequences of collisions and load spillages.

Sustainability

Wood is seen as a sustainable product, and customers expect high environmental standards from those who work with it. That extends from managing forests responsibly to minimising the carbon footprint of all subsequent processes. Use of electric power rather than fossil fuels, wherever possible, is one increasing demand.

Costs

Like all industries, the wood sector needs to cut costs if it is to remain profitable and competitive. The large size and expense of the lift trucks it requires is a major issue. Reducing fleet size by optimising the usage and versatility of these trucks is one approach to economising. Another is to choose highly durable trucks which require little maintenance. Energy efficiency is also important.

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